The 20 students selected for Princeton's inaugural Bridge Year Program have departed for their extended period of international service, propelled by the inspirational words of University President Shirley M. Tilghman.
During an Aug. 26-30 orientation on campus, the students met with Tilghman, who explained the origins of the program, which enables students to defer the start of their freshman year to spend a tuition-free enrichment period abroad focused on public service.
In discussing the origins of the program, she reminded students of the University's informal motto, "In the nation's service and in the service of all nations." She also talked about her own experience teaching chemistry at a small high school in Sierra Leone for two years after college, calling it "the best thing I ever did." Tilghman, a member of the molecular biology faculty before being named president, said that the experience helped her realize her passions for biology and teaching, and gave her an invaluable perspective and understanding of human nature.
"Imagine how you're going to be transformed by these nine months, and imagine how that's going to affect your choices about how you're going to spend your time at Princeton," Tilghman said to the students gathered in the Icahn Laboratory auditorium. "These nine months are going to change your life. And when you come back, the way you think about organizing your education is going to be different, the way you decide what to do outside the classroom is going to be different. We see you as wonderful spokespersons on campus for the importance of international experiences, and for public service."
The students have traveled in groups of five to Ghana, India, Peru and Serbia, and in each location Princeton has partnered with an international learning organization to coordinate the students' activities. Over the next nine months, they will volunteer with local service organizations, learn a new language and immerse themselves in the local society through homestay with a local family, cultural enrichment activities and in-country travel. These students, who applied for the Bridge Year in May after they were admitted to the University, will begin their studies as freshmen in fall 2010. Princeton is paying the core program costs for all students, as well as providing need-based supplemental funding to assist with the costs of airfare, health insurance and other incidental expenses.
The students were selected for the program on the basis of their openness, maturity, flexibility, courage, resourcefulness, eagerness to be challenged and commitment to service abroad.
Tilghman asked the students to explain their reasons for participating in the program, and most said that it was an opportunity they felt they couldn't pass up.
"I had been flirting with the idea of a gap year but never took it seriously until this opportunity came along," said Agnes Cho of Los Angeles, who chose to go to Peru, a country she has previously visited. "I really enjoyed the country, and I was really drawn to the sustainable development component."
Jessica Haley of La Crosse, Wis., decided to apply to Princeton only after hearing about the Bridge Year. She had participated in weeklong service trips to Haiti that felt incomplete and was excited about the prospect of serving on a deeper level through the program, she said.
"It's a way to serve that will let me be integrated into a place and build relationships," said Haley, who chose to go to Ghana. "I think I'll miss my family and friends, but that will be mitigated by the new relationships I'm developing."
Some students said they expect the experience to be difficult but want to challenge themselves.
"I chose the Bridge Year because I wanted to see what kind of positive impact I could have on the world as an undergrad," said Elizabeth Martin of Lewisville, N.C. "I also wanted to do something that's really far outside of what's comfortable for me. I haven't traveled a lot. I picked India for a lot of reasons, partly because I think it's maybe the most different from the way I'm used to living. There's a lot of potential for me to grow through this experience."
Alex Rafter of Portola Valley, Calif., is spending the year in Serbia. "What really drew me to the program as a whole was the opportunity to bring a new perspective not only to my college experience but also to my life," he said. Later, he added, "My hope is to be able to have a clear sense of what I'm passionate about. I also think this experience will humble us, and that I'll realize that there's a lot I still have to learn."
In addition to the conversation with Tilghman and other meetings with administrators, the students' orientation included sessions on communications and technology, exploring a new culture, health care and safety, stress management and working in a cross-cultural context. Activities such as social events with current Princeton students and games for team-building were part of the orientation as well.
Throughout the program, students will have support from the University's partners -- ProWorld Service Corps in Peru, World Learning in Ghana and Serbia, and Where There Be Dragons in India. The partners have hired program directors who will meet weekly with students and maintain a Bridge Year office for students to visit, said John Luria, director of the Bridge Year Program.
"We recognize that these students are 18 years old, and we have worked closely with our overseas partners to design an extremely challenging yet supportive experience," Luria said. "We sought out organizations that could provide the highest level of participant health and safety, as well as the most appropriate service placements for our volunteers. In addition, our idea was to create a program that would involve a variety of meaningful opportunities for reflection -- ones that will help students through their cross-cultural adjustment and facilitate the immense learning and personal growth that comes from international service work."
The program directors were on campus for the orientation to help ease the transition.
"It was particularly important to meet the parents, to reassure them that their children would be OK," said Svetlana Kijevcanin, World Learning's Bridge Year program director in Serbia. "I'm so thrilled and excited. With just five students, it's a great group that I can be devoted to."
The Bridge Year Program will have common elements in each country, such as an orientation period, homestays, language training, placements in nonprofit organizations and schools, the weekly meetings with the program directors, cultural enrichment opportunities, travel excursions, a year-end group service project and a program wrap-up retreat. Yet each of the four locations will have some important differences, such as the focus of service opportunities
In Ghana, students first will live in the city of Accra, where they will work with development issues or with special populations such as abandoned children or teenage mothers. They then will live in a rural community near Kumasi, working in junior high schools. They will study the Asante Twi language.
In India, students will live in the city of Varanasi, with most service placements focusing on the education and empowerment of some of the city's most disadvantaged children. Students will learn Hindi.
In Peru, students will be based in the small town of Urubamba, working in the areas of health, environment, or social and economic development. Students will receive lessons in Spanish and, if they are already fluent, they can choose to study Quechua, a language spoken by the region's indigenous people.
In Serbia, students will spend the first half of the year in the city of Novi Sad, working in the area of youth empowerment, and the second half of the year in the city of Niš, working with organizations that serve the Roma population. Students will learn Serbian.
The University hopes to expand the Bridge Year Program in years to come, based on feedback from the students and through targeted fundraising.