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Composite Materials

· The fatigue behavior of the polymeric matrix short fiber composite is frequency dependent. At frequencies that provide large hysteretic heating of the matrix, the temperature increase reduces the matrix Youngs modulus.
· The reduced Young's modulus decreases the effective fiber length by changing the transfer length required to obtain the isostrain condition.
· As the fatigue curves show, a reduction in effective fiber aspect ratio can lead to a large decrease in fatigue life if the initial aspect ratio is below 100.
· With short fiber systems, fiber alignment may vary. The off-axis fibers will increase the probability of local fiber-matrix debonding and incipient crack formation.