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Plastic Deformation

Dislocation Intersections and Reactions


· During work hardening in crystals, the resolved shear stress acting on all the slip systems increases.
· Once the resolved shear stress on a second slip system exceeds the critical shear stress, Frank-Reed sources on that slip system may become active and dislocations on the two active systems can then intersect and react, increasing the work hardening rate.
· These processes are responsible for the second stage of work hardening in fcc single crystals and in bcc crystals from the onset of work hardening.