Web Exclusives:
Under the Ivy
a column by Jane Martin paw@princeton.edu
April 5, 2006:
‘The
alma mater he never left’
The complex relationship of Princeton and F. Scott
Fitzgerald ’17
“As for past issues of PAW are they not indeed a
potter’s field?” wrote three indignant former Nassau Lit
editors in the April 13, 1956 issue.
As one who has spent the past four years digging
around in that very not-so-hallowed ground, I must object (making
me an indignant former PAW editor). Take the March 9, 1956, issue
on F. Scott Fitzgerald ’17 that so upset the Lit-erati: inimitable
editor John Davies ’41 pulled together “Three Original Essays Which
Explore the Complex Relationship between Princeton’s Most Distinguished
Author and the Alma Mater He Never Left.” Admittedly, Davies was
stretching the definition of “original” a bit, given that the first
essay, by Fitzgerald’s daughter, was lifted from a 1942 Nassau
Lit (which was the cause of the three editors’ ire; Davies described
the piece as having been “buried” in the magazine, while the editors
protested that in fact it had been a centerpiece of the issue).
Original or no, the three pieces particularly the
first two work wonderfully together to illuminate two different
sides of a complex man. (The third essay, written by Davies himself,
is an entertaining look at Fitzgerald’s obsession with Princeton
football.)
Frances Scott Fitzgerald Lanahan’s tribute lovingly
explores her father’s intellectual passion, quoting him at length
about his love for poetry. “Poetry is either something that lives
like fire inside of you,” Fitzgerald wrote to her in a letter, “or
else it is nothing, an empty, formalized bore around which pedants
can endlessly drone their notes and explanations. The Grecian
Urn is unbearably beautiful with every syllable as inevitable
as the notes in Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony or it’s just something
you don’t understand. … I suppose I’ve read it a hundred times.
About the tenth time I began to know what it is about, and caught
the chime in it and the exquisite inner mechanics. … For awhile
after you quit Keats, all other poetry seems to be only whistling
or humming.”
Though she acknowledges his love of campus life,
especially football as a young girl, at one game, she accidentally
swallowed a safety pin, and when she screamed the fact to her father,
he responded calmly, “Daughter, I don’t care if you’ve swallowed
a sewing machine. Pepper Constable has the ball” she also says
that he “hardly ever went to Reunions, and he constantly deplored
the club system.” She also quotes him in another letter: “Though
I loved Princeton I sometimes felt that it was a by-water, that
its snobby institutions were easy to beat and to despise and that
unless I were a natural steeplechaser or a society groom I’d have
to find my own private intellectual and emotional life. … I got
nothing out of my first two years in the last I got my passionate
love for poetry and historical perspective and ideas that in general
(however superficially) that carried me full swing into my career.”
It is jarring, then, to read the bald opening of
Henry Dan Piper ’39’s essay: “During Scott Fitzgerald’s first three
years at Princeton (that is, until he flunked out of the Class of
1917 mid-way in junior year), he devoted most of his talent and
energy to establishing himself securely in the campus social hierarchy.
By the beginning of Junior year his goal of becoming a Big Man on
Campus seemed within easy reach.” Piper goes on to analyze Fitzgerald’s
career at Princeton as a whole, concluding that the academic side
of his tenure there was less than significant. “In spite of his
recognized creative ability,” Piper writes, “no lasting fruitful
connection ever seems to have been established between this talent
and his studies. In fact, one of his English professors maintained
until his death that Scott Fitzgerald was quite incapable of writing
a book as good as The Great Gatsby; that, in fact, he had
stolen the manuscript from another more talented student who always
got better English grades than Fitzgerald!”
The issue received great attention from alumni beyond
the irritated Nassau Lit editors. Wrote one of Fitzgerald’s
classmates, ”I do wish to congratulate you for the Fitzgerald number
of the Weekly and assure you that regardless of how annoying,
exasperating, or frustrating Scott was at times he was never dull,
and I was very fond of him.”
Incidentally, of course, Fitzgerald died with an
issue of PAW in his hand. Need we say more?
Jane Martin 89 is PAW's former editor-in-chief.
You can reach her at paw@princeton.edu
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