Lithium, Li
Index
Lithium is an alkali metal in group IA of the periodic table with atomic number 3, an atomic weight of 6.939, and a density of 0.53 Mg/m3. Its melting point is 180.5 C, and it boils at 1330 C.

The electronic configuration of Lithium is (1s2)(2s1). Its atomic radius is 0.155nm, and its (+1) ionic radius is 0.60 nm.

At room temperature Lithium has a body-centered cubic crystal structure with a = 0.350 nm.