PATRICK CADDEAU
Assistant
Professor of Japanese Language and Literature
Department of Asian Languages
and Civilizations
Amherst
College
Asian 27: Reading The Tale of Genji as a Novel
DESCRIPTION
This course focuses on the most revered work of the classical Japanese canon,
The Tale of Genji. Written by a woman in service to the imperial court
around the early eleventh century, Genji is rich in details concerning
Japan's aristocratic culture at its zenith. We will read all fifty-four chapters
of Genji in translation at a fairly leisurely pace, taking regular
detours to examine works of criticism, theatre, and cinema created in response
to this touchstone of sophisticated prose fiction. Theoretical analysis will be
integrated with readings on topics ranging from gender and feminist theory to
the relevance of the term novel in describing a work of fiction written nearly a
millennium ago in classical Japanese. The course seeks to provide students with
an introduction to premodern Japan through literature and an appreciation for
Genji as a masterpiece of Japanese fiction and of world literature. Open
to non-majors, no knowledge of Japanese required. Students of Japanese may
request supplementary materials in Japanese (classical and modern) for additional
reading.
Course meets: M/W 12:30-1:50 in 101 Webster Hall
Office
Hours: M/TH 9:15-10:00 am and by appointment
Requirements: All primary
readings are to be completed before class. Students are expected to lead at
least one class discussion based on primary and secondary readings from the
syllabus. Regular attendance and contribution to class discussion will be
factored into final grades for the course. Short essays should be approximately
1,000 words (4 pages) in length. The final paper is due in my office by 4:00 pm
on Monday, December 15th. One-half letter grade will be deducted for each day
assignments are submitted beyond the due date.
The following books are
considered primary readings for the course. You will need to bring a copy of
Genji with you to all class meetings. Course books are available for
purchase at the Jeffery Amherst College Store:
Tale of Genji,
Murasaki Shikibu; Tyler, trans.
Japanese Culture, Paul Varley
(Fourth Edition)
Additional and secondary readings will be distributed
during the course of the semester or will be made available online or on reserve
in the library. A nominal fee will be charged to your account to cover cost of
duplication.
FILM SCREENINGS
Unless otherwise noted film screenings will be held in Fayerweather 115 at
7:30 pm. If you are unable to attend a scheduled film screening you will need to
view the film in the media center before the class meeting in which the film
will be discussed. The call number for the film follows the title, director,
year released, and length of filmin minutes. Films will normally be available at
the reserve desk for the course. Please note that films are subject to limited
availability so you need to budget time to view the film in
advance if you are not able to attend the scheduled screening.
9/19 SUN
The Tale of Genji (Sugii Gisaburo 1987, 110m, PL 788.4
G429)
11/7 SUN Raise the Red Lantern (Zhang Yimou, 1991, 125m,
PL2904.T86 A2491)
SYLLABUS
- Week 1 Introduction/Overview: Genji and the Magical
Power of Words
- 9/8 Literature and Ritual in Premodern Japan
- read selection from “The Tale of the Bamboo Cutter”
(Taketori monogatari)
- view: clips from various dramatic and cinematic productions of The
Tale of Genji
- distribute readings: Virginia Woolf, “The Tale of Genji” review
(1925), Donald Keene, "The Tale of Genji in a General Education"(1958),
“The Tale of the Bamboo Cutter” (Taketori
monogatari).
- Week 2 Tradition and Impermanence: The Imperial Court and
Buddhism in Japan
- 9/13 read: Royall Tyler's Introduction to The Tale of
Genji "Overview," "Stature of the Work," "Short Summary of the
Tale" and "Chapter 1: Kiritsubo": pp. 3-18; Japanese
Culture, Chapters 1 & 2.
- secondary reading: Ivan Morris, The World of the Shining
Prince, esp. Chapters 1 & 2.
- 9/15 read: Genji Chapters 2 & 3; Japanese
Culture, Chapter 3
- secondary reading: Nickerson, Peter. "The Meaning of Matrilocality. Kinship, Property, and Politics
in Mid-Heian ";”(Monumenta Nipponica , Vol. 48, No. 4. (Winter, 1993),
pp. 429-467)
- view clips from Mizoguchi’s Princess Yang Kwei Fei
(Yôkihi; 1955; DS749.42.Y3 P7) in class.
- For additional material see: my page on Yang Guifei
- 9/19 (Sun) film screening: The Tale of Genji (Sugii
Gisaburô, 1987, 110m, PN1997 .T233 1995)
- Week 3 Unseen forces: poetic allusion and a jealous heart
- 9/20 read: Genji Chapters 4 & 5; Japanese
Culture, Chapter 4
- 9/22 read: Genji Chapters 6 & 7
- Week 4 Sacred space: exorcism and exile
- Week 5 Elements of Style: kokoro and kotoba
- 10/4 read: Genji Chapters 14-16 and handout on
Kokinshû ‘preface’
- secondary reading: Bowring, Richard. The Ise monogatari: A Short Cultural History. Harvard
Journal of Asiatic Studies, Vol. 52, No. 2. (Dec., 1992), pp. 401-480; Tales
of Ise (Ise monogatari)pp. 38-69 in Classical Japanese
Prose (CJP)
- 10/6 read: Genji Chapters 17-19
- scondary reading: A Tosa Journal (Tosa Nikki; pp.
70-102) in CJP; Tyler, Royall. The No Play Matsukaze as a Transformation of Genji
monogatari. (Journal of Japanese Studies 20:2 (summer 1994), p. 377-422)
- Mid-semester break: 9-12 October
- Week 6 Shrines and maidens: Shinto
- 10/13 read: Genji Chapters 20 & 21
- 10/18 read: Norwegian Wood Chapters 1-5
- 10/20 read: Genji Chapters 22-
25
- Week 7 Natural Forces
- 10/25 read: Norwegian Wood Chapters 6-11
-
- 10/27 read: Genji Chapters 26-30
- Week 8 Marriage and Madness
- 11/1 read: Genji Chapters 31, 32 & 33
- 11/3 read: Genji Chapters 34, 35 & 36
- Week 9 Memoirs: Self-reflection and Re-creation
- 11/7 (SUN) film screening: Raise the Red Lantern
(PL2904.T86 A2491)
-
- 11/8 read: Genji Chapters 37 & 38
- secondary reading: The Pillow Book (Makura no sôshi;
156-199) in CJP
- 11/10 read: Genji Chapters 39 & 40
- secondary reading: The Pillow Book (Makura no sôshi;
156-199) in CJP
- view portions of Ilustrated Genji handscroll in
class
- Week 10 Karma and Theodicy: Genji’s death and legacy
- 11/15 read: Genji Chapters 41- 43
- secondary reading: Japanese Culture, Chapter 5
- 11/17 read: Genji Chapter 44
- 11/19 SHORT ESSAY II DUE by 4:00pm in 106 Webster Hall
- Thanksgiving Break: 20-27 November
- Week 11 Pilgrimage, Ritual, and Betrayal
- 11/29 read: Genji Chapters 45, 46 & 47
- 12/1 read: Genji Chapters 48 & 49; Japanese
Culture, Chapter 6
- view selections from Sennen no koi (2002) in
class
- 12/3 proposal for final paper/project due by 4:00 pm in 106
Webster Hall
- Week 12 Bunraku: Puppets of Duty and Desire
- 12/6 read: Genji Chapters 50 & 51; Japanese
Culture, Chapter 7
- view selections from Double Suicide (Shinjû ten no
Amijima; 1967) and Ukifune video in class
- 12/8 read: Genji Chapters 52-54
- view selections from Sennen no koi (2002) in class
Week 13 Classical resonance: Genji in the twentieth century
- 12/13 read: Mishima Yukio, Lady Aoi
- 12/15 Review and final paper pre-writing
assignment
Reading Period 16-17 December
Exam Period 18-22 December
Final Paper (2,000 words) due 20 December by 4:00pm in
106 Webster Hall
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