PATRICK CADDEAU
Visiting Professor of Japanese Literature
Department of East Asian Languages and Cultures, Columbia University
Director of Studies, Forbes College, Princeton University
office tel: 609.258.7193 email:
caddeau@princeton.edu
EAAS 3113: Reading The Tale of Genji as a Novel
DESCRIPTION
This seminar focuses on the most revered work of the classical Japanese
canon, The Tale of Genji. Written by a woman in service to the imperial
court around the early eleventh century, Genji provides a detailed
portrait of Japan's aristocratic culture at its zenith. We will read all
fifty-four chapters of Genji in translation, taking regular detours to
examine works of criticism, theatre, and cinema created in response to this
touchstone of sophisticated classical prose fiction. Theoretical analysis will
be integrated with readings on topics ranging from gender theory to the
presentation and misrepresentation of a canonical text.The seminar seeks to
provide students with an introduction to premodern Japan through literature and
an appreciation for Genji as a masterpieceof Japanese fiction. Students
taking the course for graduate credit will be directed to supplementary
materials in Japanese (classical and modern) for additional reading.
Course meets: M 8-10 pm in 405 Kent Hall
Office Hours: in 405 Kent Hall before seminar and by appointment
Requirements: All primary readings are to be completed before class. Students
are expected to lead at least one class discussion based on primary and
secondary readings from the syllabus. Regular attendance and contribution to
class discussion will be factored into final grades for the course. Short essays
should be approximately 1,000 words (4 pages) in length. The final paper is due
by 3:00 pm on Monday, May 8th. One-half letter grade will be deducted for each
day assignments are submitted beyond the due date.
The following books are considered primary readings for the course. You will
need to bring a copy of Genji with you to all class meetings. Course
books are available for purchase at the Columbia University Bookstore:
Tale of Genji, Murasaki Shikibu; Tyler, trans.
The Bridge of Dreams: A Poetics of The Tale of Genji, Haruo Shirane
Norwegian Wood, Murakami Haruki
For students unfamiliar with Japanese history and culture, I also include
suggested readings in the syllabus for Japanese Culture (Paul Varley,
Fourth Edition).
Additional and secondary readings will be distributed during the semester or
will be made available online.
FILMS
Because the seminar addresses the reception of Genji we will review
scenes from a number of films and video recordings in class. When possible, the
complete film or video will be placed on reserve in the Butler Media Center.
Some films are personal copies, subject to limited availbility. The call number
for the film follows the title, director, year released, and length of film in
minutes. Personal copies of films will normally be available at the media center
reserve desk under my name and this course number. Please note that films are
subject to limited availability. Check the Butler Media Center schedule for
hours.
Genji monogatari (Yoshimura Kozaburo, 1951, 121m)
The Tale of Genji (Sugii Gisaburo, 1987, 110m, PL 788.4 G429)
The Illustrated Handscroll The Tale of Genji (Kageyama Toshikazu, 1993,
58m, DVD ND1059.6.G4 I448 1993g)
Sennen no koi : Hikaru Genji monogatari (Horikawa Tonko, 2001, 143m)
Raise the Red Lantern (Zhang Yimou, 1991, 125m, PL2904.T86 A2491)
SYLLABUS
- Week 1 Introduction/Overview: Genji and the
Magical Power of Words
- 1/23 Literature and Ritual in Premodern Japan
- read selection from “The Tale of the Bamboo
Cutter” (Taketori monogatari)
- view: clips from various dramatic and cinematic productions of
The Tale of Genji
- distribute readings: Virginia Woolf, “The Tale of Genji” review
(1925), Donald Keene, "The Tale of Genji in a General
Education"(1958), “The Tale of the Bamboo Cutter” (Taketori
monogatari).
- Week 2 Tradition and Impermanence: The Imperial Court and
Buddhism in Japan
- 1/30 first hour read: Royall Tyler's Introduction to
The Tale of Genji
"Overview," "Stature of the Work," "Short Summary of the Tale" and
"Chapter 1: Kiritsubo": pp. 3-18; Japanese Culture,
Chapters 1 & 2.
- secondary reading: Ivan Morris, The World of the Shining Prince,
esp. Chapters 1 & 2.
- second hour read: Genji Chapters 2 & 3;
Japanese Culture, Chapter 3
- secondary reading: Nickerson, Peter.
"The Meaning of Matrilocality. Kinship, Property, and Politics in Mid-Heian
";”(Monumenta Nipponica , Vol. 48, No. 4. (Winter, 1993), pp.
429-467)
- view clips from Mizoguchi’s Princess Yang Kwei
Fei (Yôkihi; 1955; DS749.42.Y3 P7) in class.
- For additional material see: my page on
Yang Guifei
- film review: The Tale of Genji (Sugii
Gisaburô, 1987, 110m, PN1997 .T233 1995)
- Week 3 Unseen forces: poetic allusion and a jealous heart
- 2/6 first hour read: Genji Chapters 4 & 5;
Japanese Culture, Chapter 4
- second hour read: Genji Chapters 6 & 7
- Week 4 Sacred space: exorcism and exile
- Week 5 Elements of Style: kokoro and kotoba
- 2/20 first hour read: Genji Chapters 14-16 and
handout on Kokinshû ‘preface’
- secondary reading: Bowring, Richard.
The Ise monogatari: A Short Cultural History. Harvard Journal of
Asiatic Studies, Vol. 52, No. 2. (Dec., 1992), pp. 401-480; Tales of Ise
(Ise monogatari)pp. 38-69 in Classical Japanese Prose
(CJP)
- second hour read: Genji Chapters 17-19
- scondary reading: A Tosa Journal (Tosa Nikki; pp.
70-102) in CJP; Tyler, Royall.
The No Play Matsukaze as a Transformation of Genji monogatari.
(Journal of Japanese Studies 20:2 (summer 1994), p. 377-422)
- Week 6 Shrines and maidens: Shinto
- 2/27 first hour read: Genji Chapters 20 &
21
- second hour read: Norwegian Wood Chapters
1-5; Genji Chapters 22- 25
- Week 7 Natural Forces
- 3/6 first hour read: Norwegian Wood
Chapters 6-11
- second hour read: Genji Chapters 26-30
Spring Recess 3/13-17
- Week 8 Marriage and Madness
- 3/20 first hour read: Genji Chapters 31, 32
& 33
- second hour read: Genji Chapters 34, 35 &
36
- Week 9 Memoirs: Self-reflection and Re-creation
- film review: Raise the Red Lantern(PL2904.T86
A2491)
- 3/27 first hour read: Genji Chapters 37 & 38
- secondary reading: The Pillow Book (Makura no sôshi;
156-199) in CJP
- second hour read: Genji Chapters 39 & 40
- secondary reading: The Pillow Book (Makura no sôshi;
156-199) in CJP
- view portions of Ilustrated Genji
handscroll in class
- Week 10 Karma and Theodicy: Genji’s death and legacy
- 4/3 first hour read: Genji Chapters 41- 43
- secondary reading: Japanese Culture, Chapter 5
- second hour read: Genji Chapter 44
- 4/7 (FRI) SHORT ESSAY II DUE by 3:00pm
- Week 11 Pilgrimage, Ritual, and Betrayal
- 4/10 first hour read: Genji Chapters 45, 46
& 47
- second hour read: Genji Chapters 48 & 49;
Japanese Culture, Chapter 6
- view selections from Sennen no koi
(2001) in class
- 4/14 (FRI) proposal for final paper/project due by
3:00 pm
- Week 12 Bunraku: Puppets of Duty and Desire
- 4/17 first hour read: Genji Chapters 50 &
51; Japanese Culture, Chapter 7
- view selections from Double Suicide (Shinjû
ten no Amijima; 1967) and Ukifune video in class
- second hour read: Genji Chapters 52-54
- view selections from Sennen no koi
(2002) in class
- Week 13 Classical resonance: Genji in the twentieth
century
- 4/24 first hour read: Mishima Yukio, Lady Aoi
- second hour review Ukifune video in class
- Week 14 Conclusion: Nostalgia and National Identity in the
Reading of Genji
- 5/1 presentations on individual projects and papers
for final
- Study Days 2-4 May
- Exam Period 5-12 May
- Final Paper due 8 May (M) by 3:00pm